Diamonds come naturally in
almost every color of the rainbow. However, the white range is the
most popular. The color grading scale established by the GIA
(Gemological Institute of America) varies from D (totally colorless) to Z
(light yellow). Colorless diamonds are more valuable, because they
are rarer and their lack of color, or whiteness, in a diamond that allows
the light to pass effortlessly through the stone and disperse that beauty
back to the observer. D through F is referred to as "colorless"
range. G and H are in the "near colorless" category. I color
diamonds appear white when mounted while J color diamonds face-up
mostly white when mounted, but you can
see some color in larger stones. Beyond M, most people can see color pretty
easily. The color of the metal in a mounting can either mask or enhance the diamond
color. Yellow gold makes slightly yellow or brown diamonds appear more colorless. White mounting (gold or platinum) makes the color more perceptible.
#1 Diamond Source sells GIA graded loose diamonds with "J" or better color
as well as "Fancy Color" graded diamonds.
Color Grading Scale
D E F
G H
I J
K L
M - Z
Z+
Colorless
Near Colorless
Faint Yellow
Light Yellow
Fancy Yellow
Fluorescence :
Fluorescence
is not formally a color grading term.
Many diamonds glow when exposed to light which contains relatively high amounts of
ultraviolet. This is due to a natural interaction between the light's energy and the atoms in the
diamond. Some diamonds (about 10%) fluoresce strongly enough so as to be somewhat
noticeable in regular (incandescent) light. Strong fluorescence in
colorless to very near colorless grades (D through G) sometime
can give the diamond a hazy appearance. Generally, for very light yellow
color diamonds, fluorescence is considered to be beneficial since it makes the diamond
appear whiter. The beauty of any diamond that exhibits 'faint'
fluorescence is not adversely affected in any way.
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OFFICE: #1 Diamond Source
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